Reciting the Quran is a deeply important part of Islam. It’s more than just reading words; it involves following certain rules of recitation of Quran. These rules help make the recitation sound beautiful and ensure that the words are spoken correctly, keeping their true meaning intact. By following these guidelines, Muslims show respect for the holy text and preserve its sacredness.
Rules Of Recitation Of Quran
Reciting the Quran is a deeply important part of Islam. It’s more than just reading words; it involves following certain rules of recitation of Quran. These rules help make the recitation sound beautiful and ensure that the words are spoken correctly, keeping their true meaning intact. By following these guidelines, Muslims show respect for the holy text and preserve its sacredness.
18 Rules of Recitation of Quran
- The Conclusion of Verse – Waqf e Taam (و)
This symbol signifies the end of a verse or complete thought. You should pause here to reflect on the message before continuing.
- The Compulsory Stop – Waqf e Lazim (مـ)
This is a mandatory stop. Failing to stop here may change the meaning of the verse.
- The Absolute Pause – Waqf e Mutlaq (ط)
This pause is preferred but not mandatory. It indicates a natural place to stop, usually at the end of a sentence.
- The Permissible Stop – Waqf e Jaaiz (ج)
You can either stop or continue here without affecting the meaning, giving you flexibility in your recitation.
- Continue Reading – Waqf e Mujawwaz (ز)
This mark suggests continuing without stopping to maintain the flow of the verse.
- The Licensed Pause – Waqf e Murakh-Khas (ص)
A minor pause is allowed here if needed, often used for a short breath.
- Preference for Continuation – Al-Wasl Awlaa (صلي)
It is preferable to continue reading here without a pause, ensuring smoothness in recitation.
- Better Not to Stop – Qeela ‘Alayhil-Waqf (ق)
Though stopping is permissible, it’s better to continue to maintain the coherence of the verse.
- The Permissible Pause – Qad Yusal (صل)
Similar to the Waqf e Jaaiz, stopping here is allowed but continuing is preferable for better understanding.
- The Anticipation Mark – Qif (ف)
This symbol urges the reader to stop, anticipate the next part, and then continue. It’s used to emphasize reflection.
- The Silence Symbol – Saktah (س)
A brief silence without breaking the breath, this pause is used to separate similar sounds without affecting the flow.
- The Long Pause – Waqfah (وقفتہ)
A longer pause is required here, allowing a clear break between phrases, usually to clarify meaning.
- No Need of Stopping – Laa (لا)
This mark means there is no need to stop, and the reader should continue without pausing.
- Similar Meaning as Previous Sign – Kadhaalik (ك)
This symbol has the same meaning as the preceding stop sign and is used for clarification.
- The Embracing Stop – Mu’anaqah (∴)
This symbol appears between two words, indicating that the reader should pause after the first word and then continue.
- The Pause of Prophet PBUH – Waqf-un-Nabi (وقف النبی)
It is a stop observed by Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), showing significant respect for the message being conveyed.
- The Sign of Supplication – Waqf e Ghufraan (وقف غفران)
A pause used to signify a moment of supplication or asking for forgiveness.
- The Pause Sign of Jibrael A.S – Waqf e Manzil (وقف منزل)
This symbol represents a stop observed by the angel Jibrael (A.S.) during the revelation of the Quran.
The Starting Rules of Recitation of Quran
There are specific rules about when you can start and when you cannot, known as the Rules of Starting or Ibtida.
- Rules that Allow Start
These rules suggest that you can begin reciting from certain points that do not alter the intended meaning of the verse. - Rules that Do Not Allow Start
Starting in the middle of a phrase that leads to a change in meaning is prohibited. Always ensure you begin at a logical point in the verse.
How Should You Stop When Reciting The Holy Quran?
The Quran has special stopping points, called Waqf, that should be followed carefully. These marks show where you need to pause to keep the meaning of the verses clear. If you stop in the wrong place, it can change the meaning of the message. This is one of the important rules of recitation of Quran.
Manners to Learn When Reading and Handling the Holy Quran
- Respect: Always handle the Quran with clean hands and in a respectful manner.
- Focus: Be fully attentive while reading to understand the words of Allah.
- Quiet Environment: Recite in a quiet place to avoid distractions, ensuring that you are focused on the meanings of the words.
FAQ’s
What are the 7 rules of Tajweed?
The seven rules of Tajweed help make Quran recitation clear and correct. Here they are in simpler terms:
- Idgham: Combining letters. When a letter with no vowel comes right after a letter with a vowel, you blend them together.
- Ikhfa: Softly blending a sound. When certain letters follow the letter “ن” (noon) or “تنوين” (tanween), the sound is made softer and less clear.
- Iqlab: Changing the sound. When the letter “ن” (noon) or “تنوين” (tanween) comes before the letter “ب” (ba), it changes to a “م” (meem) sound.
- Qalqalah: Bouncing the sound. For certain letters (ق, ط, ب, ج, د), when they have no vowel, you pronounce them with a slight echo.
- Madh: Stretching the sound. Some vowels are extended longer for a specific time.
- Ghunna: Nasal sound. This rule applies to the letters “ن” (noon) and “م” (meem) when they have a nasal sound.
How to recite the Quran correctly?
To recite the Quran correctly firstly read rules of recitation of quran, start by learning the proper pronunciation of Arabic letters and understanding Tajweed rules, which guide how to articulate, pause, and emphasize sounds. Practice speaking each letter clearly and listen to skilled reciters to mimic their pronunciation. Recite slowly to ensure accuracy, and be mindful of the correct stopping points in the verses. Consistent daily practice is essential, and seeking feedback from knowledgeable teachers can help refine your skills. Regular practice and attention to detail will enhance both the clarity and beauty of your recitation.
Can I memorize the Quran by listening?
Yes, you can memorize the Quran by listening and reading the rules of recitation of quran. Regularly listening to skilled recitations helps reinforce memory and pronunciation. By paying close attention, following the text, and consistently reviewing, you can effectively memorize the verses. Combining listening with reading and reciting further enhances retention.
Conclusion
The rules of recitation of Quran are important for keeping the meaning clear and making the recitation more beautiful. By following these rules, Muslims can feel more connected to the Quran’s message. Knowing when to stop, when to keep going, and how to say the verses properly helps make the recitation respectful and correct. It takes time and practice to learn these rules, but it makes the experience and beneficial of reciting the Quran more meaningful.